A review of border-crossing tornadoes in Europe

Thilo Kühne from the ESSL team, working on ESWD data and quality control, collected rare cases of tornadoes crossing national borders.

While the maintenance of a tornadic circulation is only a matter of physical variables and not influenced by political boundaries, there is still a statistical issue when it comes to the counting of tornado cases on a national level. This article discusses examples, the historical practice and current ESWD policy for such cases.

Read the full story here (PDF).

Tornado path of the IF1.5 tornado in the Lithuania-Belarus border area on 05 June 2025 based on satellite data showing forest damage and tree falls (mapping: ESSL, basemap: GoogleMaps)


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